Clement of alexandria suggests that paul wrote the book originally in hebrew and that luke translated it into greek, though the greek of hebrews bears no resemblance to translation greek e. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the. The book of hebrews elevates jesus above historical people. Thankfully, we do not need to know who wrote the book in order to know what the book teaches. For permission to reproducedistribute these resources from steve cole including the word document and audio files found on the individual lesson pages below please see bible. Intro to hebrews biblica the international bible society. I believe that a study of the book of hebrews may be the next step for us as a church as we seek to grow in our desire for greater intimacy with christ, greater faith, and bolder acts of service.
The book of hebrews is a rich, dense section of scripture that can intimidate the most scholarly biblical student. When you consider the wide agreement among biblical scholars about who wrote every other book of the new testament, its a little mysterious that we dont know who wrote hebrews. Blue letter bible is now partnering with wordboarda whiteboard animation project developed by james street that focuses on explaining books or passages in the bible in a fun, simple way. But lisa harper makes digging into hebrews fun and doable, as only she can, without losing an ounce of depth. He also appears to have been one to whom the apostles had confirmed the lords word. This 59 part expository study of hebrews was preached at flagstaff christian fellowship in 200305. The studies themselves are not intended to be comprehensive or complete commentaries on the biblical passages, but rather a survey of the basic story line, a brief analysis on the features of the text that serve to communicate its message, and a summary of the theological communication of the passages as a basis for further reflection. The book of hebrews stands apart from other biblical books in its unique portrait of jesus christ as the supreme revelation of goda portrait bolstered by the authors skillful use of imagery, metaphor, and old testament analogy. These are all of the chapters of the book of hebrews. The book of hebrews is an important book that teaches many lessons about the bible.
Hebrews helps us understand the overall story of the bible. Israels sin had continually interrupted gods fellowship with his chosen and covenant people, israel. Long ago, at many times and in many ways, god spoke to our fathers by the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also. What is important is to treat the book as inspired scripture as defined in 2 timothy 3. Jesus is greater, so hold fast to him overviewbible. It is the account of gods dealing with the jews as his chosen people, who collectively called themselves israel. God is not called father of the believers hebrews 12. This summary of the book of hebrews provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of hebrews. Introduction to hebrews 10 isaiah gives some remarkable insights into the apocalyptic language used in the bible. Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image. Hebrews 1, new international version niv the bible app. The epistle to the hebrews, or letter to the hebrews, or in the greek manuscripts, simply to the hebrews.
May 20, 2015 the epistle of hebrews from the holy bible new international version niv book 58 please note we have increased the volume and the pitch of the audio for a clearer sound, so this speed. View an outline and see other pertinent information about the chapter. Jan 01, 2016 the book of hebrews is a rich, dense section of scripture that can intimidate the most scholarly biblical student. The main theme of the book of hebrews can be found in the opening verses. Although hebrews is not written in apocalyptic language, it does employ it. Hebrews was a sermon for a specific people and culture in the midst of martyrdom and persecution, but is also so relevant for us today, reminding us to continue walking.
Audio and manuscripts are available for each lesson. God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, hath in these last days spoken unto us by his son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds. Authorship of the epistle to the hebrews wikipedia. One such example is its use of the word fire which apocalyptically refers to gods judgment see hebrews 10. The text does not mention the name of its author, but was traditionally attributed to paul the apostle. Bible living 2 extremes to avoid for evangelizing at work. In their simplest form, the twentyfour books of the jewish bible the tanach present a history of the first 3500 years from creation until the building of the second temple in jerusalem.
No other book of the bible so thoroughly explores jesus new covenant and current priestly ministry like hebrews. Apart from romans, hebrews is the most doctrineheavy book of the new testament 1. Hebrews bible book with full chapters king james version. Book of hebrews hebrews chapter 1 hebrews chapter 2 hebrews chapter 3 hebrews chapter 4 hebrews chapter 5 hebrews chapter 6 hebrews chapter 7 hebrews chapter 8 hebrews chapter 9. The jewish tanakh sometimes called the hebrew bible contains 24 books divided into three parts. In a logical argument, the author demonstrates christs superiority, then adds practical instructions for following jesus. The book of hebrews a workbook suitable for bible classes, family studies, or personal bible study. Book of hebrews overview insight for living ministries. The book of hebrews appeals to the greek mind as well as the jewish mind.
Commentary on the book of hebrews by matthew henry new. The books also relate the history of the jewish nation. With its myriad references to hebrew customs and the old testament, the book was likely sent to a jewish christian community, possibly in rome. This book compellingly preaches and repreaches christ to those who know him even today.
With each reading weve included several links to the website that will allow you to. Im studying this book for a womens bible study class so havent read the whole book but it is very thorough so far inckudes the book of hebrews in the back of the book which is great for making notes. He is greater than angels, the torah, moses, the promised land, priests, melchizedek, sacrifices, and the covenant. The supremacy of gods son long ago, at many times and in many ways, god spoke to our fathers by the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also he created the world. Clicking on a chapter will show you the text of that chapter of hebrews in the bible king james version. The believers are seen as men on earth having free entrance to god and a heavenly calling by the work of christ. Different religious groups include different books in their biblical canons, in varying orders, and sometimes divide or combine books.
One of the best places to delve into bible study is in small discussion groups. Does the bible actually teach the doctrine of the trinity. Hebrews with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Hebrews differs in some respect with the other epistles of the nt. Its purpose was to present the lord jesus christ as perfect and superior in comparison to anything. The book of hebrews boldly proclaims the superiority of jesus christ and christianity over other religions, including judaism. Whoever wrote hebrews appears not to have been an apostle of jesus. Regardless of the human hand that held the pen, the holy spirit of god is the divine author of all scripture 2 timothy 3. The book of hebrews teaches that jesus was not an angel a servant of god from heaven hebrews 1. Jan 02, 2020 in short, this book belongs in the bible. As you study the book of hebrews, you will see that the old testament was fulfilled by jesus christ in the new testament and the superiority of christ his glory, his honor, and his divinity.
Jan 02, 2020 regardless of the human hand that held the pen, the holy spirit of god is the divine author of all scripture 2 timothy 3. The book of hebrews is a general epistle apostolic letter. The early church father clement quoted from the book of hebrews in a. When we meet with other believers to study the word we are challenged to dig into it and share what we have learned with one another fulfilling the command found in hebrews 10. The holy spirit was the divine author of hebrews, and of all scripture, even though we dont know who put the physical pen to the physical paper and traced the words. The epistle to the hebrews of the christian bible is one of the new testament books whose canonicity was disputed. It is designed to help christians learn more about the bible they love so much and to think through it. However, since the third century this has been questioned, and the consensus among most modern scholars is that the author is unknown. Jesus christ is clearly greater than anything that the old covenant had produced. Watch our overview video on the book of hebrews, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. What does jonah teach us about the character of god. Significantly, the book makes no reference to the destruction of the temple at jerusalem in ad 70, and the author wrote as if the sacrificial system were still in existence hebrews 10. A workbook suitable for bible classes, family studies, or personal bible study. Study guide for hebrews by chuck smith blue letter bible.
The greeks saw everything on earth as the shadows cast by what was real, so they were always searching for reality. The author of hebrews is unknown but we know that god inspired him, just as he inspired the authors of the other books in the bible. The author is anonymous, although either paul or barnabas was traditionally accepted as the author. The epistle of hebrews from the holy bible new international version niv book 58 please note we have increased the volume and the pitch of the audio for a clearer sound, so this speed. Traditionally, paul the apostle was thought to be the author. Since the book of hebrews is grounded in the work of the levitical priesthood, an understanding of the book of leviticus is essential for properly interpreting hebrews. A workbook suitable for bible classes, family studies, or. However, doubt on pauline authorship in the roman church is. It also constitutes a large portion of the christian bible. The writer of this letter does not identify himself, but he was obviously well known to the original recipients. Biblical studies from the book of hebrews bible study guide. For the edition of the bible without chapters and verses, see the books of the bible. Bible study series on the book of hebrews chapter by chapter.
The book of hebrews compares and contrasts jesus to key historical people and events from the old testament. Hebrews 1, english standard version 2016 esv the bible app. Last week, we were challenged to think of our lord in much greater terms greater in power, in majesty, in love and mercy and grace. Hebrew bible, collection of writings that was first compiled and preserved as the sacred books of the jewish people.
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